Abstract
Compressors are mechanical machines that
capture the surrounding air and store it in a tank. The inlet guide vane is a part
of the compressor which contains seven blades that open and close. The blades
regulate the inlet airflow of a compressor.
The
Danfoss Tallahassee campus produces compressors that contain an inlet guide
vane. Occasionally, inlet guide vane’s blades may fail to open or close. Team
510 aims to develop a tool to check the proper work of two out of seven inlet
guide vane blades. The test apparatus employs two lasers and two receivers, assigned
evenly across two blades. Placement of lasers and receivers precisely show
whether a blade opened or closed. The laser aims at the edge of the blade to
ensure proper coverage. To prevent damage to the sensors, the team created an
acrylic cover to store them safely.
Team 510
devised a method to test steel ball motion, showing compressor blade status. A
magnet causes the ball to move. Magnetic sensors measure the magnet's strength
for moving the ball. For testing, sensors at the housing ends assess if the inlet
guide vane running status as the tool works. Finally, the fixture records and
tracks each tested inlet guide vane’s color. Steel and aluminum were the
primary materials selected because of their strength and resistance for a
manufacturing environment.
The
testing fixture helped
Danfoss by creating a method to confirm each inlet guide vane assembled. During the assembly
line,
the inlet guide vane could
prevent problems having faulty parts.
The
tool
created
could
test those parts to make sure it is
working properly, that prevents future problems down-the-line
when the complete compressor undergoes testing.
A piece of acrylic will cover the top of the receivers to withstand scratches
and impacts.