Pulsed Detonation Engine Modeling

1/30/01


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Table of Contents

Pulsed Detonation Engine Modeling

Introduction

Overview: Pulsed Detonation Engines

Two Modes of Combustion

Combustion Mechanisms

Combustion Mechanisms

Shock / Detonation Comparison

x-t Diagram for Shock

x-t Diagram of Detonation Formation

Detonation wave x-t

Detonation Characteristics

Detonation Basics

Pulsed Detonation Engine

PPT Slide

Full Detonation/Purge/Fill Cycle

Pressure along Detonation Tube

Analysis of PDE’s

Multiple Levels of Unsteady Analysis

Synergism of Three Model Levels

Zero-Dimensional Model

Zero-Dimensional Model

Zero-Dimensional Results

Zero - D Model PDE vs. Conventional Rocket

Specific Impulse --Zero Dimension Pi / Pc =1.0, Ti / Tc = 1.2

Specific Impulse --Zero Dimension Pi / Pc =8.0, Ti / Tc = 1.2

Conclusions from Zero - D Model

One - D Model

External Flow--Pressure Contours

One - D Model

PPT Slide

PPT Slide

Zero-D / One - D Comparisons

Two - D Model

Two - D Solutions

Impact of Downstream B.C.’s

Computational Domain Two-Dimensional Solutions

Movie Clips

Two-D Solutions

One-D Solutions--Two-D End Correction

Effect of Exit B.C. One-D Solution

Pressure-Time B.C. for 1-D Solutions

Exit Mach Number Comparison

Exit Mach Number Comparison

One-D Solutions--Two-D End Correction

Effects of Downstream B.C.s

Conclusions--1-D Solutions with 2-D B.C.’s

PPT Slide

Approximate Multi-Tube Analysis

PPT Slide

PPT Slide

PPT Slide

PPT Slide

Summary

Summary

Summary

PDE Research Issues

Conclusions from Zero - D Model

Author: merkle