- New: 11.3.8 Old: 10.3.8 Classify the critical point. State the
type of stability. Draw eigenvectors, or their real and imaginary
parts, and solution curves accurately. Use a ruler and measure it.
Neatly draw at least two solution curves in every distinguishable
region. Put direction arrows on all the curves. Make sure the
correct slopes can clearly be distinguished on the solution curves
at large positive and negative times.
- New: 11.3.10 Old: 10.3.10 Classify the critical point. State
the type of stability. Draw eigenvectors, or their real and
imaginary parts, and solution curves accurately. Use a ruler and
measure it. Neatly draw at least two solution curves in every
distinguishable region. Put direction arrows on all the curves.
Make sure the correct slopes can clearly be distinguished on the
solution curves at large positive and negative times.
- New: 11.5.2 Old: 10.5.2
- Find the critical points. One critical point is easy. More
critical points can be found numerically. In particular their
-values are
and
.
- Find the matrix of derivatives of vector
at each
critical point.
- Use it to analyze each critical point. List type of point and
its stability. Sketch the solution lines in the immediate
vicinity of each critical point.
- Draw comprehensive solution curves based on the critical points
and a grid of local slopes.
- Compare the picture you got in the previous question
quantitatively with the positions of the critical points and the
directions of the eigenvectors that you got using critical point
analysis. State whether critical point analysis must give the
right solution near the point, and whether it does.
For the second last question, you will want to use some computer
program to plot or at least print out slopes at say 30 times 30, or
900 points. If you are willing to log onto unix and run a fortran
program, a link is
here.
A better solution may be to use a direction field program from the
web. The one that seems nicest to me is
this one.
Also found here.
See here for Matlab software. (You will need to convert
to an ODE by taking the ratio of the equations, and then the software
might crash when it divides by zero if it hits a critical point.)
Another to try is
here.
The Windows screen-grabber I use is called Printkey. I am sure there
are others.